STL & Preservation Board Should Demand Better @ SW Bank

Monday evening BMO Harris held an open house in the historic Southwest Bank Building to reveal details about the rumored redevelopment of the bank building that stretches from Southwest Avenue to Botanical through five connected structures built between 1905 and 1973. The site plan above has made two major positive change since it was first shown to neighborhood groups and preservationists in separate meetings in early June.

At that time, the plan showed preservation of the original building at the corner of Southwest and Kingshighway only. The Walgreens was about 20 feet south of what is shown above and the corner building at Botanical would be demolished. The plan has been changed so the corner building is preserved. Since the developer, Draper & Kramer of Chicago does not see any value in rehabilitating the building, they will be donating it to the Tower Grove Community Development Corporation. Also, the Walgreens had been shown with its ass end facing Kingshighway and the entrance facing what they called the "town center", a small area of pavers in the middle of the asphalt (don't get me stated on that one). This has now been reversed so Walgreens face Kingshighway.

The proposed plan still calls for demolition of two contributing buildings in the Reber Place National Register Historic District. The proposal will go before the Preservation Board next Monday afternoon at 4:00 pm in the 2nd floor hearing room at 1520 Market Street. The final agenda for the meeting was posted yesterday and as it should be, the Cultural Resources Office recommendation is "That the Preservation Board withholds approval of the demolition of the Merit Buildings unless it finds that the use of the structures proposed for demolition are not economically feasible and/or that approval of the proposed redevelopment will equal or exceed the contribution of the structures to be demolished". If you cannot attend the meeting in person, public testimony may be submitted by emailing Dan Krasnoff at krasnoffd@stlouis-mo.gov and Adona Buford at buforda@stlouis-mo.gov

The proposed design of the Walgreens was also revealed Monday, and there were rightly several comments of disapproval from members of the audience. I tweeted that I thought it loos like a suburban Schmucks.

The comments must were obviously taken to heart because the design shown in the Preservation Board Agenda is quite different. It went from boring & suburban looking to basically a bland box. Also, what appeared to be a dual entrance facing Kingshighway and the parking to the north is now shown just opening to the parking.

If the developer wants to go contemporary, maybe they could do something that has some style like this example the Lincoln Park neighborhood of Chicago.

You may be thinking this looks too small for a Walgreens, and you would normally be correct. This store however has a mezzanine level inserted into the double-height interior volume. Photos from dna info Chicago.

In New Orleans, developer Stirling Properties took an old American Legion hall and retrofitted it for Walgreens. After many meetings with area residents and retailers, they transformed the front elevation on Magazine Street with a design that fits well with the historic character of the neighborhood. More info on this project here.

In many cities examples can be found where Walgreens has gone into an existing historic building. In Downtown Atlanta, Walgreens is re-using the former Woolworths space in the historic Olympia Building. The new signage even mimics the Art-Deco style of the original Woolworths, which required extensive restoration work. Rendering from Atlanta Tomorrow's News Today.

On State Street in Ann Arbor, Walgreens went into this historic building that was once a Kresge store.

Not surprisingly, just down the street is a CVS located in another historic building. Photos from The Ann Arbor News.

In Downtown Baltimore, Walgreens went into this colonial revival, which at least on the exterior seems less suitable than the former Woolworths or Kresge spaces. The did manage to block out the windows though. Photo from Colorodo Traveling Ducks.

In Oak Park, an inner ring suburb of Chicago, Walgreens preserved two street facades of a historic two-story corner building. The contemporary entrance, which also fronts on the street is set back several feet and uses a contrasting brick color to highlight the historic facade. This project was designed by the architectural firm of Camburas & Theodore, Ltd., who also restored a historic bank in the Bucktown/Wicker Park neighborhood for a 30,000 square foot flagship Walgreens Store. 

An interior view of the Oak Park store, which features fresh fruit!

The Oak Park example of saving a historic facade could easily be done for the proposed new Walgreens fronting Kingshighway. The 2-story circa 1928 store building in the middle of the block aligns with the new Walgreens, and keeping this Mediterranean revival facade would go a long way toward preserving the integrity of this historic block. 

Between the two story 1928 building and the 1905 bank at the corner is this 1923 one story structure. While much simpler in design, keeping the facade of this building as well would further preserve the integrity of the block. This facade should be incorporated into the one-story addition planned for the bank and the remainder used to screen the parking between the bank and the Walgreens with landscaping behind the openings where storefront windows are removed. While avoiding a curb cut here would be preferable, using 2 of the storefront openings could allow the right-in, right-out configuration currently proposed.

Walgreens has shown its willingness to either go into existing buildings or at least preserve historic facades of buildings in other cities and we should demand no less for the proposed new store on Kingshighway.

Southwest Bank is Much More than One Corner Building

Tonight BMO Harris Bank in coordination with the Southwest Garden Neighborhood Association is hosting an open house at 7:00 pm to reveal its plans for a new Walgreens on the property of Southwest Bank at the intersection of Southwest Avenue and Kingshighway Boulevard. The event will be held at the bank building and due to space constraints, attendance is limited to 100 people. Please go to Eventbrite to register for a ticket. There will be a presentation followed by questions and an opportunity to express your opinions about the proposed plan.

Most St. Louisans are familiar with the historic bank building at the corner made famous by the movie The Great St. Louis Bank Robbery. BMO has already stated that they plan to keep the corner bank building and restore the structure. What remains to be seen is how much of the rest of the block face of historic structures along Kingshighway they plan to bulldoze for the new Walgreens. 

The block is part of the Reber Place National Register Historic District. The map above is from the district nomination and shows the dates of construction of the five connected buildings along Kingshighway. The last portion, built in 1973 is considered non-contributing to the district due to its date of construction. The four contributing buildings would be eligible for both Missouri &  Federal Historic Rehabilitation Tax Credits if rehabbed.

In the middle of the block stands this two story store building featuring decorative terra cotta in a Mediterranean style built in 1928 as a separate structure and later incorporated into the bank. The buildings 2nd floor windows have been bricked-in, but this facade is still an attractive composition. If the new Walgreens was to be located here, it would be an opportunity to incorporate this historic facade with windows and an entrance along Kingshighway.

At the corner of Botanical and Kingshighway, this Arts & Crafts style building was built in 1920 as a corner store likely with apartments above. While the beauty of this building has been muted by bad white paint, monotone grey trim, bad windows and garish blue awnings, this building is arguably as significant from a design standpoint as the corner building at Southwest. This building could easily be repurposed with commercial space for a restaurant or retail on the first floor and office space or apartments on the 2nd floor.

From an urban design perspective, the buildings presence at the corner is crucial to the historic nature of the intersection. Across Botanical is another corner mixed used building. While it has also had some unfortunate remuddling at the parapet, the composition of the intersection is fully intact. Losing the corner building on the Bank property would be highly detrimental to what is a very intact neighborhood and historic district. Hopefully BMO and the their architect will agree.

Huntleigh Maritz & Young Marketed as Potential Tear-Down!

A Vanishing STL reader informed me that this beautiful 5,000 s.f. home designed by the esteemed firm of Maritz & Young is currently for sale as a potential tear-down. The home at #2 Dunlora Lane, which was constructed in 1935 in Huntleigh, features 4 bedrooms including a 1st floor master suite, 3 full baths and 2 half baths. There are two separate real estate listings: One that includes information about the house and one that describes the property as a building site which happens to have an existing house "which can be deleted"! Maritz & Young designed over 150 homes for the who's who of St. Louis between WWI and WWII. For more about the Maritz & Young, read this story about a monograph of the firms work.


The spacious main rooms of the first floor feature beautiful polished terrazzo floors, something almost never found in newly constructed homes. A home of these quality materials would cost $250-$300 a square foot to construct today, meaning that if someone does demolish this home they would be flushing upwards of $1,500,000.00 down the toilet! Unfortunately this kind of blatant waste is not unprecedented. In 2006 another colonial revival home by Maritz & Young at 35 Brentmoor in Clayton was demolished to build a Mediterranean style McMansion.


A view of the dining room shows off the homes plaster crown molding, arched doorways and large windows. Photographs above from the first listing.


An aerial view of the property which also features an large pool and a separate 2-bedroom cottage with kitchen and living area. People seem to forget all too often that if a home (or any other building for that matter) doesn't suit your present needs, it can be renovated, remodeled, added onto or reconfigured to your liking. Clearing the site and starting over is not always the best option.

Also, if you have a horse or two, you are in luck. The area is zoned for equestrian use, so you can add a barn to the property of you want.

In an estate auction was held at the house. The video from the auction gives a broader overview of the house. Ignore the frumpy stuff that was sold and focus on the house. Note the coffered ceiling in the basement. Typical of homes of this size and time of construction, the entire first floor of the house is a cast in place concrete slab, which goes hand in hand with the wall to wall terrazzo floors.